Paphos, located on the southwest coast of Cyprus, is a city where ancient history, archaeological landmarks, and Mediterranean coastline converge. It’s divided into two main areas:
- Kato Paphos (Lower Paphos) – the tourist hub, harbor, and archaeological park
- Pano Paphos (Upper Paphos or Old Town) – traditional markets, local life, and quieter neighborhoods
With a population of just under 40,000, Paphos is compact and easy to explore, making it ideal for short stays and longer trips alike.
🏛️ Key Attractions
1. Paphos Archaeological Park

One of the most important archaeological sites in Cyprus, home to:
- Roman villas with well-preserved mosaics (House of Dionysus, Theseus, Aion)
- Odeon, Agora, and ruins from the Hellenistic and Roman periods
- UNESCO World Heritage status since 1980
2. Tombs of the Kings

- A large necropolis carved into rock, dating back to the 3rd century BC
- Despite the name, it was used for high-ranking officials, not actual royalty
3. Petra tou Romiou (Aphrodite’s Rock)

- The legendary birthplace of Aphrodite, located about 25 minutes from central Paphos
- Accessible by car or bus; popular for photography but not ideal for swimming due to strong currents
4. Agios Neophytos Monastery
- A 12th-century monastery built into a mountain cave by a Cypriot hermit
- Features frescoes and religious icons; located about 20 minutes north of Paphos
5. Akamas Peninsula

- A national park offering hiking, 4×4 tours, and secluded beaches
- Home to the Aphrodite and Adonis trails, Lara Beach (turtle nesting site), and Blue Lagoon
🏖️ Beaches
Paphos offers a variety of beaches, from family-friendly to remote:
- Coral Bay: Sandy, well-developed, ideal for swimming and water sports
- Lara Beach: Secluded, part of a protected turtle nesting area
- Faros Beach: Near the lighthouse, quieter with nearby walking trails
- Alykes Beach: Close to the harbor, organized with sunbeds and restaurants
🍴 Food & Drink
Paphos has a strong food scene focused on traditional Cypriot cuisine, seafood, and regional wine.
Typical dishes include:
- Souvla (grilled meat)
- Halloumi cheese
- Kleftiko (slow-cooked lamb)
- Meze platters with a variety of small plates
Recommended experiences:
- Dine at a taverna in Pano Paphos or a seafood restaurant in the harbor
- Visit Kathikas or Stroumpi villages for wine tasting at family-owned wineries
🏨 Accommodation
You’ll find a wide range of options:
- Resorts and hotels along the coast near Kato Paphos
- Boutique guesthouses and Airbnbs in the Old Town
- Luxury villas in Coral Bay and surrounding villages
Tip: If you’re planning day trips to the Akamas or Troodos, consider staying slightly outside the city for easier access and quieter surroundings.
🚗 Transportation
- Car rental is recommended if you want to explore beyond the city, especially rural villages or Akamas.
- Local buses are reliable for travel within Paphos and to/from the airport.
- Paphos International Airport (PFO) is about 15 – 20 minutes from the city centre.
🗓️ Best Time to Visit
- Spring (March–May): Mild weather, ideal for hiking and sightseeing
- Summer (June–August): Hot and dry; peak tourist season
- Autumn (September–October): Warm sea, fewer crowds
- Winter (November–February): Cooler, with fewer tourists — archaeological sites and local life are more accessible
🛍️ What Else to Explore Nearby
- Polis and Latchi: Quiet coastal villages near Akamas, great for seafood and boat trips
- Troodos Mountains: Day trip for cooler weather, wine villages, and Byzantine monasteries
- Kouklia: Site of the Sanctuary of Aphrodite, older than most ruins in Paphos
✅ Quick Tips
- Language: Greek (English widely spoken)
- Currency: Euro (€)
- Tap water: Safe to drink
- Dress code: Casual, but cover shoulders/knees when visiting monasteries or churches
- Entry: Cyprus is in the EU; check visa requirements if applicable
Final Thought
Paphos is more than just a beach resort — it’s a city layered with history, myth, and natural beauty. Whether you’re exploring Roman ruins, hiking through forested trails, or watching the sunset from a seaside taverna, Paphos offers a well-rounded experience for any traveller.
